French Canadian Artist from
the Montreal region
William
Lyon Mackenzie King OM CMG PC (December 17,
1874 – July 22, 1950), commonly known as Mackenzie
King or WLMK, was a Canadian statesman and politician
who served as the tenth prime minister of Canada for
three non-consecutive terms from 1921–1926, 1926–1930
and 1935–1948. A Liberal, he was the dominant politician
in Canada during the interwar period from the 1920s
through the 1940s. He is best known for his leadership
of Canada throughout the Second World War (1939–1945)
when he mobilized Canadian money, supplies and
volunteers to support Britain while boosting the economy
and maintaining morale on the home front. With a total
of 21 years and 154 days in office, he remains
the longest-serving prime minister in Canadian history.
Trained in law and social work, he was keenly interested
in the human condition (as a boy, his motto was "Help
those that cannot help themselves"), and played a major
role in laying the foundations of the Canadian welfare
state.
William
Lyon Mackenzie King, né le 17 décembre 1874 et
mort le 22 juillet 1950, est un homme d'État canadien.
Il est premier ministre du
Canada du 29 décembre 1921 au 28 juin 1926,
du 25 septembre 1926 au 7 août 1930, et
du 23 octobre 1935 au 15 novembre 1948. Totalisant plus
de 21 ans de mandature, il est l'homme politique qui a
le plus longtemps occupé le poste de premier
ministre dans l'histoire du Commonwealth.
|